Event Participants
Executives
3 Raj Gandhi, Ravi Jaipuria, Varun Jaipuria
Analysts
8 Siddhesh Deshmukh, Jay Doshi, Naman, Percy Panthaki, Abneesh Roy, Nitin Shakdher, Anand Shah, Aditya Soman
Financials & KPIs
| Metric | Reported | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Net Revenue from Operations (Q2) | ₹8,451 crores (₹84,512 million) | +20.4% YoY, driven by 19.8% volume growth and 1.2% higher net realization per case |
| Net Revenue (H1 CY2026) | ₹15,025 crores (₹150,254 million) | +19.4% YoY |
| Consolidated Sales Volume | 466.7 million cases | +19.8% YoY; India +14.4%, International +38.4% |
| India Sales Volume | +14.4% YoY | Growing 20%+ from March onwards; April flat due to El Niño/weather impact |
| International Volume | +38.4% YoY | Includes 11.8 million cases from Twizza (South Africa); ex-Twizza growth >25% |
| Net Realization per Case | +1.2% YoY | Supported by better realizations in international territories |
| Gross Margin | 50.0% | +44 bps YoY; aided by higher international mix, early raw material stocking, and LSN product savings |
| EBITDA | ₹2,343 crores (₹23,430 million) | +17.2% YoY; margin 27.7%, down 76 bps YoY on Twizza consolidation (lower-margin business) |
| India EBITDA Margin | +38 bps YoY | Operational efficiencies from healthy volume growth; partly offset by higher transportation/distribution costs |
| PAT | ₹1,525 crores (₹15,253 million) | +15.1% YoY; H1 PAT ₹2,404 crores (+16.9% YoY) |
| Depreciation | +33.6% YoY | New India plants commissioned last year (not in base quarter) + Twizza acquisition |
| Finance Costs | +55.8% YoY | Primarily on account of Twizza acquisition funding |
| Low-Sugar/No-Sugar Mix | ~73% of consolidated volume | Portfolio largely converted to LSN; checks sugar cost inflation |
| Consolidated Net Debt | ₹371 crores (₹3,713 million) | India entity net debt-free with surplus cash of ₹1,494 crores; debt from Twizza acquisition |
| H1 Net Capitalized CapEx | ₹950 crores (₹9,500 million) | ₹200 crores India brownfield (incl. VAD dairy line at Supa), ₹100 crores Zimbabwe snack plant, ₹400 crores market infrastructure (coolers, glass bottles, pallets, vehicles) |
| Capital Work in Progress | ₹490 crores (₹4,900 million) | South Africa expansion and CSD line in Kenya |
| Interim Dividend | ₹0.50/share (25% of face value) | Total cash outflow ~₹169 crores |
Geographic & Segment Commentary
- India: Q2 volume growth of 14.4%, with 20%+ growth from March through July except April (flat due to El Niño). EBITDA margin improved 38 bps YoY on operational efficiencies. VBL India remains net debt-free with surplus cash of ₹1,494 crores; brownfield expansion including a VAD dairy line at Supa is underway.
- International (Africa): Volumes grew 38.4%, including 11.8 million cases from Twizza; ex-Twizza growth exceeded 25%. All markets grew except Zambia (small market); Zimbabwe has recovered following prior sugar tax headwinds. Twizza consolidation diluted consolidated EBITDA margin by 76 bps. Kenya acquisition (Devyani Food Industries) provides ready route-to-market for CSD/energy drinks expansion.
- New Categories – VAD, Nimbooz, Energy Drinks: Value-added dairy grew >40% and Nimbooz >30% YoY, running at 3-4x overall business growth. Energy drinks saw a temporary volume dip from FSSAI labeling confusion ("energy" word removal within 90 days), with volumes shifting to CSD and recovering as new labels roll out. Low-sugar/no-sugar products constituted ~73% of consolidated volume.
- Snacks/Food Distribution (Africa): Food distribution revenue grew ~50% YoY (₹146 vs ₹99 crore); a new snack manufacturing plant in Zimbabwe (₹100 crores CapEx) supports further scaling.
Company-Specific & Strategic Commentary
- PepsiCo Agreement Extension to April 2049: Removed the earlier restriction requiring VBL to operate solely as the SPV for PepsiCo business, creating operational flexibility to pursue scale and synergy opportunities beyond the core cola partnership.
- CALPIS/Asahi Strategic Alliance: Entry into India's value-added fermented dairy category; VBL is bullish on dairy and will leverage Asahi's systems, processes, and quality standards. CALPIS is the starting point; no decisions on further Asahi brands (Wonda, Wilkinson, Solo) yet.
- Twizza Acquisition (South Africa): Inorganic CapEx of ₹1,131 crores; overcomes capacity constraints and strengthens manufacturing footprint and route-to-market capabilities in South Africa.
- Kenya Expansion: Agreement to acquire Devyani Food Industries (Kenya) Limited, providing a ready GTM for entry into carbonated soft drinks and energy drinks in Kenya.
- Market Infrastructure Investment: ₹400 crores deployed in H1 toward DC coolers, glass bottles, pallets, and vehicles, supporting chilling infrastructure and distribution depth.
- Credit Rating: CRISIL reaffirmed long-term bank facility rating at AAA/Stable.
Guidance & Outlook
| Metric | Guidance / Outlook | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| India Volume Growth | 20%+ (ongoing through peak season) | Management confident of high double-digit growth; July continuing at 20%+. April anomaly attributed to El Niño – weather remains the key swing factor. |
| International Growth | Continued strong expansion | All African markets firing except Zambia; Kenya GTM and South Africa capacity expansion (CWIP) to add further momentum. |
| EBITDA Margins | Maintain current levels | Management comfortable sustaining margins even under elevated geopolitical cost pressures; margins only improve if input costs normalize. |
| Raw Material Costs | Partial impact flows into Q3 | Average-cost inventory method spreads higher-priced purchases; stock sufficient for Q3. Product pricing unchanged. |
| Energy Drink Volumes | Recovery underway | FSSAI directive (remove "energy" word within 90 days) resolved; new Sting labels driving volumes back to pre-regulation levels. |
Risks & Constraints
| Risk | Context |
|---|---|
| Raw Material Inflation (West Asian Crisis) | Sugar and transportation costs elevated; early stocking and average-cost inventory method mitigated Q2 impact, but the balance of higher-cost purchases flows into Q3 P&L. Management maintains pricing unchanged. |
| Weather / El Niño Seasonality | April was flat and May partially impacted; May historically contributed ~15% of annual business. Changing weather patterns make quarterly comparisons volatile – management flags monthly trends as the better gauge. |
| Competitive Intensity (Campa / INR 10 Price Point) | Campa expanding at INR 10 (reduced SKU to 150ml) and offering more grammage at INR 20; VBL responding with 400ml upsizing rather than entering the unprofitable INR 10 segment. Management believes Campa is recruiting new consumers and taking share from B brands. |
| Regulatory – FSSAI Energy Drink Directive | Temporary category disruption from "energy" word labeling confusion; volumes shifted to CSD during the transition. Resolved via 90-day compliance window; recovery in Sting volumes observed. |
| Twizza Integration & Margin Dilution | Consolidated EBITDA margin down 76 bps YoY from lower-margin Twizza; depreciation (+33.6%) and finance costs (+55.8%) elevated; consolidated net debt of ₹371 crores vs. India surplus cash of ₹1,494 crores. |
Q&A Highlights
India Demand, Weather & Growth Sustainability
- Question: India 2-year CAGR is ~3% and 3-year CAGR is single-digit this quarter – is low double-digit growth sustainable going forward? (Percy Panthaki, IIFL)
- Answer: Quarter-level analysis is misleading given El Niño; May historically contributed ~15% of business but has been suppressed by weather. In months without weather impact, growth is high double-digit; July is trending 20%+ (Varun Jaipuria).
- Question: What is the broader industry growth this quarter? (Anand Shah, Axis Capital)
- Answer: With VBL at ~15% and Campa reportedly doubling, industry must be growing >20%; there is cannibalization of B brands/local brands happening (Varun Jaipuria).
INR 10 Price Point & Campa Competition
- Question: Any scale-up at the INR 10 price point? Campa claims 50% of FY26 sales in the quarter; was April's weakness geographic? (Abneesh Roy, Nuvama)
- Answer: INR 10 has not been scaled significantly – it is non-profitable and not sustainable long-term; VBL is achieving 20%+ growth without it. Campa is likely recruiting new consumers and eating B brands rather than VBL share (Varun Jaipuria).
- Question: Campa cut INR 10 SKU from 200ml to 150ml; VBL upsized 250ml to 400ml at INR 20 – any change in share trends? (Jay Doshi, Kotak)
- Answer: The 400ml pack strategy is driving consumer recruitment and working in most markets; VBL focuses on profitable growth rather than fighting at INR 10 (Varun Jaipuria).
- Question: How much of volume growth is pack/grammage-related vs. units? (Abneesh Roy)
- Answer: Everything is tracked on an 8-oz basis; realization per 8-oz case and gross margins have not declined, so value is being passed to consumers rather than the trade – that is the key indicator (Raj Gandhi).
Category Growth – VAD, Nimbooz, GST
- Question: Growth by new categories and impact of GST changes? (Aditya Soman, CLSA)
- Answer: VAD is growing >40% and Nimbooz >30%, both at 3-4x overall business growth; portfolio diversification has been a multi-year focus. GST impact was minimal but helped water and soda sustain old prices despite geopolitical inflation (Varun Jaipuria, Raj Gandhi).
Raw Materials & Margin Outlook
- Question: Raw material supply after Q2? (Aditya Soman, CLSA)
- Answer: Stock is sufficient for Q3; COGS uses average costing (not FIFO), so a reasonable portion of higher costs hit Q2 with the balance in Q3; pricing remains unchanged (Raj Gandhi, Varun Jaipuria).
- Question: Up to what level of crude/input costs can margins be maintained? (Percy Panthaki, IIFL)
- Answer: Margins are comfortably maintained even in a worst-case geopolitical year; when war-related costs subside, margins can only improve (Ravi Jaipuria).
Regulatory – Energy Drinks (FSSAI)
- Question: Industry response to energy drink regulation and any impact on VBL? (Jay Doshi, Kotak)
- Answer: Confusion caused a temporary dip; volumes shifted to CSD. FSSAI has given clear direction to remove "energy" wording within 90 days; new Sting labels are driving volumes back (Ravi Jaipuria, Varun Jaipuria).
International Business & Africa Expansion
- Question: Is growth broad-based across international geographies? (Anand Shah, Axis Capital)
- Answer: All countries except Zambia (small market) are growing fast; Zimbabwe is firing again post sugar tax. Food distribution business in Africa grew ~50% YoY (₹146 vs ₹99) (Varun Jaipuria).
New Ventures – CALPIS/Asahi & Alcobev
- Question: Will the Asahi partnership extend to Wonda, Wilkinson, Solo, or RTD teas/coffees? (Nitin Shakdher, Green Capital)
- Answer: VBL is very bullish on dairy; CALPIS is the starting point to build a solid portfolio and learn from Japanese systems and quality. Nothing decided beyond CALPIS (Ravi Jaipuria).
- Question: ET article on group entering alcobev, hiring from Diageo, bidding for Bira – is VBL participating? (Abneesh Roy, Nuvama)
- Answer: The group is exploring new categories and has hired senior talent for new ventures, but it is too early; not looking at Bira; the new hire is group-level, not alcohol-specific (Ravi Jaipuria).
Key Takeaway
Varun Beverages delivered a strong Q2 CY2026, with consolidated volumes up 19.8% to 466.7 million cases and net revenue up 20.4% to ₹8,451 crores; EBITDA grew 17.2% to ₹2,343 crores, though margin slipped 76 bps to 27.7% on Twizza consolidation. India volume growth was 14.4% despite a flat April, with 20%+ trends from March through July; international volumes grew 38.4% (ex-Twizza >25%). Strategic advances included extending the PepsiCo license to April 2049 without SPV restrictions, forming the CALPIS/Asahi alliance for fermented dairy, and agreeing to acquire Devyani Kenya for a ready route-to-market. VAD (>40% growth) and Nimbooz (>30%) led portfolio diversification, with low-sugar/no-sugar at 73% of volumes. Management remains confident of sustained 20%+ India growth, stable margins, and energy drink recovery post-FSSAI labeling clarity. Key watch points: geopolitical raw material inflation flowing into Q3, El Niño-driven seasonality shifts, and Campa-led competitive intensity at the INR 10 price point.