Sobha Limited Q1 FY27 Earnings Call Summary

Q1 FY27 presales hit a record ₹3,656 crore, up 76% YoY; total income rose 48% to ₹1,330 crore, PAT ₹50.7 crore versus ₹13.5 crore. The driver was new launches: SOBHA One World in Bengaluru contributed ~45% of sales and Crescent in Gurgaon, with Bengaluru and NCR together ~87%, while EBITDA margin stayed ~9.7% until high-margin projects complete. Management guided to ≥30% FY27 presales growth, 9 remaining launches ~8.2 million sq ft (~₹12,000 crore GDV), and EBITDA margin of 17–20% by Q4 FY27, with land investment of ₹1,500–1,600 crore. The main risks are margin dilution from more joint developments, Karnataka’s 60% minimum wage hike, and collections lagging presales due to labour shortages and end-quarter sales timing.

Revenue
Margin
Demand
Guidance
Tone
Metrics cut 1
  • Forthcoming project margin projection cut to ₹68.3 billion (from ₹86 billion in prior presentation)

Sobha Limited - Q1 FY27 Earnings Call Summary Tuesday, July 21, 2026 Evening

Event Participants

Executives

2 Jagadish Nangineni, Yogesh Bansal

Analysts

7 Biplab Debbarma, Fenil Brahmbhatt, Girish Choudhary, Parikshit Kandpal, Pritesh Sheth, Puneet Gulati, Shubham Selvadia

Financials & KPIs

Metric Reported Commentary
Presales value ₹3,656 crores Highest-ever quarterly sales, +76% YoY; Bengaluru ₹2,067 crores (57%) and NCR ₹1,384 crores led by new launches
Presales volume 2.34 million sq ft 1,432 homes sold at average realisation of ₹15,655/sq ft
Deliveries 1.08 million sq ft 677 homes completed in Q1; FY27 target of 6–6.5 million sq ft vs 5.4 million sq ft in FY26
Total income ₹1,330 crores +48% YoY; real estate revenue ₹1,107 crores (+60% YoY), contractual/manufacturing/retail ₹171 crores
Revenue yet to be recognised ₹20,553 crores Backlog from already-sold inventory provides strong future earnings visibility
PAT ₹50.7 crores vs ₹13.5 crores in Q1 FY26; aided by higher real estate revenue recognition, improved mix and financial discipline
EBITDA margin ~9.7% Management expects improvement to ~17–20% by Q4 FY27 as high-margin projects complete
Operational cash inflow ₹1,924 crores +8.2% YoY; real estate collections ₹1,756 crores; net operational cash flow ₹312 crores
Net cash position ₹659 crores Gross debt ₹1,110 crores vs cash ₹1,769 crores; net debt ratio -0.14
Average borrowing cost 7.62% Low leverage maintained; ₹1,000 crores NCD approved for tranched drawdown

Geographic & Segment Commentary

Bengaluru: Contributed 57% of Q1 presales (₹2,067 crores), driven by SOBHA One World launch (3.4 million sq ft released from 3,484 homes across 47.4 acres; ~40% sold at launch). Four projects (3 million sq ft) planned in the remaining FY27 launch pipeline, with the majority of incremental land allocation also earmarked for Bengaluru.

NCR: Record quarterly sales of ₹1,384 crores, led by SOBHA Crescent in Gurgaon (60% sold in Q1). Crescent Phase 2 is slated for Q3/early Q4 FY27, and a Greater Noida joint development acquisition was completed with launch expected this financial year.

Mumbai: Acquired a ~1.3-acre land parcel for ~₹180 crores (adjacent to the Inizio project). Combined GDV with Greater Noida is ₹2,700–3,000 crores; launch timeline is uncertain due to approvals and is excluded from the FY27 launch guidance.

Hyderabad & Kerala: One Hyderabad project (1.7 million sq ft) and two Kerala projects (1.5 million sq ft) are planned for launch in the remaining FY27 period.

Company-Specific & Strategic Commentary

Backward-Integrated Model: Other businesses (contractual, manufacturing, retail) generated ~₹170 crores revenue in Q1 with good order book visibility; commercial rental income was ~₹23 crores. FY27 revenue from these businesses is expected to be similar to FY26.

Land Acquisition & Capital Allocation: Invested ₹370 crores in land during Q1, including new outright purchase in Mumbai and a JD in Greater Noida; FY27 land investment guided at ₹1,500–1,600 crores vs ₹1,160 crores in FY26, with typical new land value at ~15% of total sale value.

Launch Pipeline: Q1 saw 3 launches across Bengaluru and Gurgaon (6.89 million sq ft, ₹10,000 crores potential value); forthcoming pipeline stands at 20.77 million sq ft across 17 projects, with 9 projects (8.2 million sq ft, ~₹12,000 crores GDV) planned for the remaining nine months.

Cash Flow Visibility: Projected receivables from sales and unsold value of ~₹31,000 crores against ~₹19,000 crores remaining cost implies ~₹12,000 crores of projected margin cash flow from completed and ongoing projects.

Commercial Strategy: The 6 lakh sq ft Gurgaon commercial project (TDR in hand) is under evaluation for retention as a rental asset rather than outright sale; it may return to the sales pipeline if a partial-sale model is adopted.

Guidance & Outlook

Metric Guidance / Outlook Commentary
Presales growth ≥30% for FY27 Maintained from FY26 guidance; could be slightly better if all 9 planned launches execute on time
EBITDA margin ~17–20% by Q4 FY27 vs ~9.7% currently; sequential improvement from Q3 as high-margin projects sold since FY23 complete and hand over
Project completions 6–6.5 million sq ft in FY27 vs 5.4 million sq ft in FY26 (~20% higher), reinforcing execution-led revenue recognition
Land investment ₹1,500–1,600 crores FY27 ₹370 crores spent in Q1; includes ~₹600 crores committed for existing pipeline plus new opportunities in Bengaluru, NCR and Mumbai
Net debt ~0 level for FY27 Currently net cash of ₹659 crores; ₹1,000 crores NCD to be drawn in tranches for acquisitions
Operating cash flow ~₹2,000 crores annual average Management expects to reach this level as scale grows over the next few years

Risks & Constraints

Risk Context
Collections timing & labour shortage Q1 collection run-rate lagged presales due to end-quarter sales concentration and April–May labour shortages impacting milestone billing; management expects catch-up in subsequent quarters
Karnataka minimum wage hike 60% minimum wage increase effective May 2026; impact still under evaluation, though management believes it is absorbable within project budgets given the technician force is largely above minimum wage
Margin dilution from JD mix Rising share of joint developments reduces marginal cash flow on forthcoming projects; Hoskote (own-land, high-margin) is no longer a major contributor to projected margins
Mumbai approvals uncertainty Newly acquired ~1.3-acre Mumbai parcel requires approvals before launch; timeline uncertain and excluded from FY27 launch pipeline
Higher land capex FY27 land investment guided at ₹1,500–1,600 crores (+29–38% YoY); execution risk on identifying and closing quality opportunities at good valuations

Q&A Highlights

FY27 Presales Growth & Launch Timeline

  • Question: What is the FY27 presales growth target, and can you share GDV/timing for the remaining 8.2 million sq ft of launches? (Girish Choudhary, Avendus Spark)
  • Answer: ≥30% presales growth guidance maintained, with potential upside if launches stay on schedule. All 9 projects will launch within the next 9 months; Q2 includes ~3 projects (2 Kerala, 1 plotted Bengaluru + a 0.4 million sq ft Bengaluru project), with the balance in Q3/Q4. The 8.2 million sq ft translates to ~₹12,000 crores GDV at current average realisations. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Collections vs Presales Gap

  • Question: Were Q1 collections modest due to end-quarter sales timing, and should they improve? (Girish Choudhary, Avendus Spark)
  • Answer: Yes — new sales collections concentrated late in Q1, and milestone billing was lower due to April–May labour shortages. The ~₹2,000 crores average annual operating cash flow target remains achievable. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Land Acquisitions & Full-Year Investment

  • Question: What are the FY27 land commitments, and details of the new Mumbai and Greater Noida acquisitions? (Girish Choudhary, Avendus Spark; Biplab Debbarma, Emkay Global)
  • Answer: Q1's ₹370 crores included Mumbai (~1.3 acres, ~₹180 crores outright) and Greater Noida (JD with dues paid to authority/landowners); combined GDV ₹2,700–3,000 crores. FY27 land payments guided at ₹1,500–1,600 crores vs ₹1,160 crores last year; of the remaining ~₹600 crores beyond commitments, the majority is for Bengaluru with the balance split between NCR and Mumbai. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Forthcoming Projects Margin Decline

  • Question: Why did forthcoming project margin fall to ₹68.3 billion from ₹86 billion in the prior presentation? (Puneet Gulati, HSBC)
  • Answer: The mix shifted toward joint developments, and Hoskote (own land, high margin) was previously a key contributor. Stated GDV includes the landowner share. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Demand Outlook & Real Estate Cycle

  • Question: What drove the strong demand recovery in H2 of Q1, and where is the cycle? (Parikshit Kandpal, HDFC Securities)
  • Answer: Preparation for launches was the key advantage; underlying demand is stable with steady post-launch traction. Supply response is the key variable to watch. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Project-Level Performance: One World, Rivana, Crescent

  • Question: What was SOBHA One World's Q1 contribution, is there spillover to Q2, and how is Rivana performing? (Parikshit Kandpal, HDFC Securities)
  • Answer: One World contributed ~45% of Q1 sales; Bengaluru + NCR together ~87%. A spillover of ~₹200–300 crores into Q2 is natural for new launches. Rivana is steady with consistent monthly sales, though not a high sell-through at launch. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Margin Trajectory

  • Question: Do you maintain the view of margin revival in H2 FY27, and what reported margin can we expect? (Biplab Debbarma, Emkay Global)
  • Answer: Q2 may be similar to Q1; Q3 and Q4 should improve sequentially as high-margin projects complete. EBITDA margin should move from ~9.7% to ~17–20% by Q4 FY27. (Jagadish Nangineni)

NCD Issuance & Capital Raising

  • Question: When will the approved ₹1,000 crores NCDs be issued? (Fenil Brahmbhatt, Choice Institutional Equities)
  • Answer: Drawdown expected over the next couple of quarters in at least 2 tranches, aligned with firming up of acquisition opportunities. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Crescent Phase 2 & Gurgaon Commercial Project

  • Question: Is Crescent Phase 2 planned this year, and has the 6 lakh sq ft Gurgaon commercial project been shelved? (Pritesh Sheth, Axis Capital)
  • Answer: Crescent Phase 2 will launch in Q3 or early Q4 FY27. The Gurgaon commercial project (TDR in hand) is being evaluated for retention as a rental asset; it may return to the pipeline if a partial-sale model is adopted. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Karnataka Minimum Wage Impact

  • Question: What is the impact of Karnataka's 60% minimum wage hike in May? (Shubham Selvadia, Tikri Investments)
  • Answer: Still under evaluation; most of the technician force earns above minimum wage, so the impact should be small and absorbable within project budgets. (Jagadish Nangineni)

Key Takeaway

Sobha delivered its highest-ever quarterly presales of ₹3,656 crores (+76% YoY) in Q1 FY27, led by SOBHA One World in Bengaluru (45% of sales) and SOBHA Crescent in Gurgaon, with Bengaluru and NCR together contributing ~87%. Total income rose 48% YoY to ₹1,330 crores and PAT improved to ₹50.7 crores from ₹13.5 crores, while the balance sheet stayed net cash at ₹659 crores with 7.62% borrowing cost. Management maintained 30%+ presales growth guidance for FY27, supported by 9 launches (8.2 million sq ft, ~₹12,000 crores GDV) over the remaining nine months, and guided EBITDA margin expansion from ~9.7% to 17–20% by Q4 FY27 as high-margin projects deliver. Land investment is guided at ₹1,500–1,600 crores, including new Mumbai and Greater Noida parcels (combined GDV ₹2,700–3,000 crores). Key watch points: collection catch-up, labour-related billing delays, Karnataka's 60% minimum wage hike, and margin dilution from the rising JD mix.

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